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History


An Anthem a flag for the Corsicans



The banner with head of Moor floats in the heart of all the Corsicans The head of Moor, the white stringcourse on the eyes, does not appear for the first time in 1821, on a seal of the King Pierre III known as the large one.
The flag comprises 4 heads of Moor, surrounding a cross. This emblem was used during nearly one century, and it is only into 1387 that king Jean Ier returns to the seal to four stakes of these ancestors. It was preserved by its successors as long as the kingdom of Aragon lasted.
In 1736, unloaded in Aléria a German baron who appears himself unduly of prestigious titles. This baron, Theodore de Neuhoff was made accompany in his triumphal functioning through Corsica, of a portrait where it appeared in behaviour of pageantry. With the bottom of this portrait one could see a blazon. In the center, one ecu square was surmounted by a royal crown, itself surmounted of a sphere. Inside the ecu, a head of Moor, turned towards the line of that which looks at it, carrying a stringcourse on the eyes, tied behind the head. It is with this “king of operetta” which reigned only six months, that one owes the presence of the head of Moor on the official flag of Corsica. The immense popularity of Theodore in Europe, will make that from now on, the head of Moor will be known whole Europe as the official symbol of the weapons of Corsica.
It is with Pasquale Paoli that the flag with head of Moor became the official emblem of the Corsica nation. At the beginning of its “Généralat”, Paoli will keep the emblem chosen in January 1735, by the risen chiefs, of which his/her father, in the “Cunsulta” of Corte. The standard carried the image of the Virgin Mary.
The seal of Corsica XVIIIèmeIn 1761, a currency is struck with the weapons of Corsica. A cartouche locks up a head of Moor turned towards the left with a stringcourse on the face, tied behind the nape of the neck and a collar with two or three grains. Paoli with decided to raise the stringcourse which was placed on the eyes in the weapons of Theodore. Quoted by one of these biographers, Paoli would have exclaimed while saying: “The Corsicans want to see there clearly. Freedom must go to the torch of philosophy. It would not be said that we fear the light?.”
These remarks are corroborated by Ambrogio Rossi. The general (Pasquale Paoli) had habit to say while laughing: “From now on the royal stringcourse is well placed as it is necessary and as it is appropriate for our dignity and not for our shame, like wanted it our enemies”.

Nowadays, uncontested emblem, it is this same banner which floats in the heart of all the Corsicans.

Armorial bearings of Corsican. the head of Moor carries the stringcourse on the eyesLater, the stringcourse is raised on the face.

An Anthem, DIU VI SALVI REGINA “God saves you Reine”
Diu VI Salvi Regina is a hymn dedicated to the Virgin Mary created by Saint Francesco de Geronimo about 1675. It is adopted as national anthem of Corsica at the time of one consults held in Corte on January 30,1735 during which the Corsican nation proclaims its independence and places itself under the protection of the Virgin Mary


Video: DIU VI SALVI REGINA “By the group Laid U Populu Corsu”
Dìu VI salvi Regina
E veined universale
Dirty Per cui favor Ci
Al paradisu

Voi siete gioa E risu
Di tutti I scunsulati
Di tutti I tribulatti
Unica speme

With voi will sospira gemmeous E
It nostru afflitu core
In a mar di dolore
E of amorezza

Maria, mar di dolcezza
I vostri occhi pietosi
Materni ED amorosi
With noi volgete

Noi miseri accogliete
Hairy Nel vostru santu
It vostru figliu in celu
With noi mostrate

Gradite ED ascutate
O vergine Maria
Lenient Dolce E E pia
Gli affleti nostri accogliete

Voi da neminici nostri
With noi date vitoria
E poi the eterna gloria
In paradisu
God saves you Reine
And Mother of the infinite one
Whose graces carry out us
With the paradise

You are to laugh and joy
Of all the unconsoled ones
Of all tormented
Single faith

For you sighs and groans
Our tenderness which runs out
In an ocean of sorrows
And of love

Marie, ocean of softness
That your so pious eyes
Maternal and in love
Are posed on us

Accomodate our miseries
Under your saint veils
And your son who is with the sky
Show us

Approve and listen too
Virgin Mary O
Soft and generous
Our plain tendernesses

On our enemies
Give us the victory
And also eternal glory
With the paradise


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